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API Keys

Neon API keys authenticate all REST API requests. Each key has a scope that limits what it can access — use the narrowest scope that fits your use case.

Scope Access
Personal All projects you're a member of across organizations
Organization All projects in an org (admin-level)
Project-scoped A single project

Keys are shown once at creation. Store them immediately; Neon cannot retrieve them later. Revoking a key takes effect immediately.

You can also manage API keys from the CLI with neon api-keys. The Neon CLI also supports OAuth-based authentication via neon login, which opens a browser to authorize access without requiring a manually created key.

See Manage API keys for rotation strategy and org key management.


API Reference / API Keys / Create API key

Creates an API key. The key_name is a user-specified name for the key. Returns an id and key; the key is a randomly generated, 64-bit token required to access the Neon API. Store the key securely — it is only returned once. API keys can also be managed in the Neon Console. See Manage API keys.

  • key_name (string, required) A user-specified API key name. This value is required when creating an API key.
JSON
{
  "key_name": "mykey"
}
JSON
{
  "id": 1000000,
  "key": "napi_examplekey000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
  "name": "service-key-49",
  "created_at": "2025-01-15T10:30:00Z",
  "created_by": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"
}
Bash
curl "https://console.neon.tech/api/v2/api_keys" \
  -X POST \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $NEON_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"key_name":"mykey"}'
TypeScript
import { createNeonClient, raw } from '@neon/sdk';

const neon = createNeonClient({ apiKey: process.env.NEON_API_KEY });
const { data } = await raw.createApiKey({
  client: neon.client,
  body: {
    key_name: "mykey"
  }
});
Bash
# neonctl
neon api-keys create

Console path: Account settings → API keys

default General Error.

The request may or may not be safe to retry, depending on the HTTP method, response status code, and whether a response was received.

  • If no response is returned from the API, a network error or timeout likely occurred.
  • In some cases, the request may have reached the server and been successfully processed, but the response failed to reach the client. As a result, retrying non-idempotent requests can lead to unintended results.

The following HTTP methods are considered non-idempotent: POST, PATCH, DELETE, and PUT. Retrying these methods is generally not safe. The following methods are considered idempotent: GET, HEAD, and OPTIONS. Retrying these methods is safe in the event of a network error or timeout.

Any request that returns a 503 Service Unavailable response is always safe to retry.

Any request that returns a 423 Locked response is safe to retry. 423 Locked indicates that the resource is temporarily locked, for example, due to another operation in progress.

  • request_id (string, optional) Unique identifier for the request, useful for debugging. You can set this value manually by including an X-Request-ID header in the request. If not provided, the value will be generated automatically.

  • code (string, required) Machine-readable code classifying the error type. See message for a human-readable explanation. Default: ``

  • message (string, required) Error message


API Reference / API Keys / List API keys

Retrieves the API keys for your Neon account. The response does not include API key tokens. A token is only provided when creating an API key. API keys can also be managed in the Neon Console. For more information, see Manage API keys.

JSON
[
  {
    "id": 1000000,
    "name": "production-backend",
    "created_at": "2025-01-15T10:30:00Z",
    "created_by": {
      "id": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
      "name": "Jane Doe",
      "image": "https://example.com/avatar.png"
    },
    "last_used_at": "2025-01-15T11:00:00Z",
    "last_used_from_addr": "203.0.113.42"
  },
  {
    "id": 1000001,
    "name": "ci-cd-pipeline",
    "created_at": "2025-01-15T11:30:00Z",
    "created_by": {
      "id": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
      "name": "Jane Doe",
      "image": "https://example.com/avatar.png"
    },
    "last_used_at": "2025-01-15T12:00:00Z",
    "last_used_from_addr": "203.0.113.42"
  },
  {
    "id": 1000002,
    "name": "local-development",
    "created_at": "2025-01-15T12:30:00Z",
    "created_by": {
      "id": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
      "name": "Jane Doe",
      "image": "https://example.com/avatar.png"
    },
    "last_used_at": "2025-01-15T13:00:00Z",
    "last_used_from_addr": "203.0.113.42"
  }
]
Bash
curl "https://console.neon.tech/api/v2/api_keys" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $NEON_API_KEY"
TypeScript
import { createNeonClient, raw } from '@neon/sdk';

const neon = createNeonClient({ apiKey: process.env.NEON_API_KEY });
const { data } = await raw.listApiKeys({
  client: neon.client
});
Bash
# neonctl
neon api-keys list

Console path: Account settings → API keys

default General Error.

The request may or may not be safe to retry, depending on the HTTP method, response status code, and whether a response was received.

  • If no response is returned from the API, a network error or timeout likely occurred.
  • In some cases, the request may have reached the server and been successfully processed, but the response failed to reach the client. As a result, retrying non-idempotent requests can lead to unintended results.

The following HTTP methods are considered non-idempotent: POST, PATCH, DELETE, and PUT. Retrying these methods is generally not safe. The following methods are considered idempotent: GET, HEAD, and OPTIONS. Retrying these methods is safe in the event of a network error or timeout.

Any request that returns a 503 Service Unavailable response is always safe to retry.

Any request that returns a 423 Locked response is safe to retry. 423 Locked indicates that the resource is temporarily locked, for example, due to another operation in progress.

  • request_id (string, optional) Unique identifier for the request, useful for debugging. You can set this value manually by including an X-Request-ID header in the request. If not provided, the value will be generated automatically.

  • code (string, required) Machine-readable code classifying the error type. See message for a human-readable explanation. Default: ``

  • message (string, required) Error message


API Reference / API Keys / Revoke API key

Revokes the specified API key. An API key that is no longer needed can be revoked. This action cannot be reversed. API keys can also be managed in the Neon Console. See Manage API keys.

  • key_id (integer, path, required) The API key ID
JSON
{
  "id": 1000000,
  "name": "service-key-52",
  "created_at": "2025-01-15T10:30:00Z",
  "created_by": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
  "last_used_at": null,
  "last_used_from_addr": "",
  "revoked": true
}
Bash
curl "https://console.neon.tech/api/v2/api_keys/$KEY_ID" \
  -X DELETE \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $NEON_API_KEY"
TypeScript
import { createNeonClient, raw } from '@neon/sdk';

const neon = createNeonClient({ apiKey: process.env.NEON_API_KEY });
const { data } = await raw.revokeApiKey({
  client: neon.client,
  path: {
    key_id: process.env.KEY_ID
  }
});
Bash
# neonctl
neon api-keys revoke <id>

Console path: Account settings → API keys

default General Error.

The request may or may not be safe to retry, depending on the HTTP method, response status code, and whether a response was received.

  • If no response is returned from the API, a network error or timeout likely occurred.
  • In some cases, the request may have reached the server and been successfully processed, but the response failed to reach the client. As a result, retrying non-idempotent requests can lead to unintended results.

The following HTTP methods are considered non-idempotent: POST, PATCH, DELETE, and PUT. Retrying these methods is generally not safe. The following methods are considered idempotent: GET, HEAD, and OPTIONS. Retrying these methods is safe in the event of a network error or timeout.

Any request that returns a 503 Service Unavailable response is always safe to retry.

Any request that returns a 423 Locked response is safe to retry. 423 Locked indicates that the resource is temporarily locked, for example, due to another operation in progress.

  • request_id (string, optional) Unique identifier for the request, useful for debugging. You can set this value manually by including an X-Request-ID header in the request. If not provided, the value will be generated automatically.

  • code (string, required) Machine-readable code classifying the error type. See message for a human-readable explanation. Default: ``

  • message (string, required) Error message

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