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From Auth SDK v0.1

Summary: The Managed Better Auth SDK v0.2 replaces multiple server imports with a single createNeonAuth() function, adds signed-cookie session caching that significantly reduces Auth Server API calls, and requires an explicit NEON_AUTH_COOKIE_SECRET passed at configuration time. Use this guide when upgrading from v0.1: it covers the package update, new environment variables, API route and middleware changes, the updated getSession() return format, and a complete migration checklist.

Migrate from Managed Better Auth SDK v0.1 to v0.2

Section titled “Migrate from Managed Better Auth SDK v0.1 to v0.2”

Upgrade guide for breaking changes in the Managed Better Auth SDK

This guide helps you migrate from Managed Better Auth SDK v0.1.x to v0.2.x, which introduces a unified API and performance improvements through session caching.

The SDK now uses a single createNeonAuth() function that replaces four separate imports:

  • neonAuth() → auth.getSession()
  • authApiHandler() → auth.handler()
  • neonAuthMiddleware() → auth.middleware()
  • createAuthServer() → createNeonAuth()

Session data is automatically cached in a signed cookie, reducing API calls to the Auth Server by 95-99%. Sessions are cached for 5 minutes by default (configurable).

Configuration is now explicit rather than implicit. You must pass baseUrl and cookies.secret directly to createNeonAuth() instead of relying on automatic environment variable reading.

Update to the latest version:

Bash
npm install @neondatabase/auth@latest

Add NEON_AUTH_COOKIE_SECRET to your .env file. This secret is required for signing session data cookies:

Bash
# .env
NEON_AUTH_BASE_URL=https://ep-xxx.neonauth.us-east-1.aws.neon.tech/neondb/auth
NEON_AUTH_COOKIE_SECRET=your-secret-at-least-32-characters-long

Generate a secure secret with:

Bash
openssl rand -base64 32

Important: The secret must be at least 32 characters for HMAC-SHA256 security.

Create a new lib/auth/server.ts file with your auth configuration:

Before (v0.1):

TypeScript
// lib/auth/server.ts
import { createAuthServer } from '@neondatabase/auth/next/server';

export const authServer = createAuthServer();

After (v0.2):

TypeScript
// lib/auth/server.ts
import { createNeonAuth } from '@neondatabase/auth/next/server';

export const auth = createNeonAuth({
  baseUrl: process.env.NEON_AUTH_BASE_URL!,
  cookies: {
    secret: process.env.NEON_AUTH_COOKIE_SECRET!,
  },
});

Note: The auth object provides all functionality: handler(), middleware(), getSession(), and all Better Auth server methods.

Before (v0.1):

TypeScript
// app/api/auth/[...path]/route.ts
import { authApiHandler } from '@neondatabase/auth/next/server';

export const { GET, POST } = authApiHandler();

After (v0.2):

TypeScript
// app/api/auth/[...path]/route.ts
import { auth } from '@/lib/auth/server';

export const { GET, POST } = auth.handler();

Note: Next.js version compatibility

proxy.ts replaces middleware.ts in Next.js 16. On earlier versions, name the file middleware.ts and export default function middleware instead of proxy. The auth logic is identical.

Before (v0.1):

TypeScript
// proxy.ts
import { neonAuthMiddleware } from '@neondatabase/auth/next/server';

export default neonAuthMiddleware({
  loginUrl: '/auth/sign-in',
});

export const config = {
  matcher: ['/account/:path*'],
};

After (v0.2):

TypeScript
// proxy.ts
import { auth } from '@/lib/auth/server';

export default auth.middleware({
  loginUrl: '/auth/sign-in',
});

export const config = {
  matcher: ['/account/:path*'],
};

Before (v0.1):

TypeScript
// app/dashboard/page.tsx
import { neonAuth } from '@neondatabase/auth/next/server';

export default async function DashboardPage() {
  const { session, user } = await neonAuth();

  if (!user) {
    return <div>Not logged in</div>;
  }

  return <div>Hello {user.name}</div>;
}

After (v0.2):

TypeScript
// app/dashboard/page.tsx
import { auth } from '@/lib/auth/server';

// Server components using auth methods must be rendered dynamically
export const dynamic = 'force-dynamic';

export default async function DashboardPage() {
  const { data: session } = await auth.getSession();

  if (!session?.user) {
    return <div>Not logged in</div>;
  }

  return <div>Hello {session.user.name}</div>;
}

Important: Server components that use auth methods must set export const dynamic = 'force-dynamic' because session data depends on cookies that can only be read at request time.

Before (v0.1):

TypeScript
'use server';
import { authServer } from '@/lib/auth/server';
import { redirect } from 'next/navigation';

export async function signOut() {
  await authServer.signOut();
  redirect('/auth/sign-in');
}

After (v0.2):

TypeScript
'use server';
import { auth } from '@/lib/auth/server';
import { redirect } from 'next/navigation';

export async function signOut() {
  await auth.signOut();
  redirect('/auth/sign-in');
}

Note: All Better Auth server methods are available directly on the auth object: signIn, signUp, signOut, updateUser, organization.*, admin.*, etc.

Before (v0.1):

TypeScript
// app/api/user/route.ts
import { authServer } from '@/lib/auth/server';

export async function GET() {
  const { data } = await authServer.getSession();

  if (!data?.session) {
    return Response.json({ error: 'Unauthorized' }, { status: 401 });
  }

  return Response.json({ user: data.user });
}

After (v0.2):

TypeScript
// app/api/user/route.ts
import { auth } from '@/lib/auth/server';

export async function GET() {
  const { data: session } = await auth.getSession();

  if (!session?.user) {
    return Response.json({ error: 'Unauthorized' }, { status: 401 });
  }

  return Response.json({ user: session.user });
}

Client-side code using createAuthClient() remains unchanged:

TypeScript
// lib/auth/client.ts
'use client';

import { createAuthClient } from '@neondatabase/auth/next';

export const authClient = createAuthClient();

Client components and hooks work the same way:

TypeScript
'use client';
import { authClient } from '@/lib/auth/client';

export function UserProfile() {
  const { data } = authClient.useSession();
  return <div>{data?.user?.name}</div>;
}
v0.1 API v0.2 Replacement
neonAuth() auth.getSession()
authApiHandler() auth.handler()
neonAuthMiddleware() auth.middleware()
createAuthServer() createNeonAuth()

Before (v0.1):

TypeScript
const { session, user } = await neonAuth();
// Returns: { session: Session, user: User }

After (v0.2):

TypeScript
const { data: session } = await auth.getSession();
// Returns: { data: { session: Session, user: User } | null, error: Error | null }

The new format is consistent with Better Auth's standard response pattern.

The createNeonAuth() function accepts these configuration options:

TypeScript
import { createNeonAuth } from '@neondatabase/auth/next/server';

export const auth = createNeonAuth({
  baseUrl: process.env.NEON_AUTH_BASE_URL!,
  cookies: {
    secret: process.env.NEON_AUTH_COOKIE_SECRET!,
  },
});

The v0.2 SDK includes automatic session caching that reduces API calls by 95-99%:

  • Session data is cached in a signed cookie (__Secure-neon-auth.next.session_data)
  • Cache is valid for 5 minutes by default (configurable via sessionDataTtl)
  • Automatically refreshed when the session token is refreshed
  • Falls back to API calls if cache is stale or missing

No code changes are needed to benefit from this caching. It works automatically after you configure cookies.secret.

Error: "Missing required config: cookies.secret"

Section titled “Error: "Missing required config: cookies.secret"”

You need to add NEON_AUTH_COOKIE_SECRET to your environment variables:

Bash
NEON_AUTH_COOKIE_SECRET=$(openssl rand -base64 32)

Error: "Server Component functions should be marked with 'force-dynamic'"

Section titled “Error: "Server Component functions should be marked with 'force-dynamic'"”

Add this to any server component that uses auth methods:

TypeScript
export const dynamic = 'force-dynamic';

Ensure your NEON_AUTH_COOKIE_SECRET is:

  • At least 32 characters long
  • The same across all environments
  • Not changing between deployments

Run:

Bash
npm install @neondatabase/auth@latest
rm -rf node_modules/.cache
npm run dev
  • Update @neondatabase/auth to v0.2.x
  • Add NEON_AUTH_COOKIE_SECRET to .env
  • Create lib/auth/server.ts with createNeonAuth()
  • Update app/api/auth/[...path]/route.ts to use auth.handler()
  • Update proxy.ts to use auth.middleware()
  • Replace all neonAuth() calls with auth.getSession()
  • Replace all authServer imports with auth
  • Add export const dynamic = 'force-dynamic' to server components
  • Update return value destructuring from { session, user } to { data: session }
  • Test authentication flow in development
  • Deploy with new environment variable


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