Connect a React Router application to Neon
React Router is a powerful routing library for React that also includes modern, full stack framework features. This guide explains how to connect a React Router application to Neon using a server side...
React Router is a powerful routing library for React that also includes modern, full-stack framework features. This guide explains how to connect a React Router application to Neon using a server-side loader function.
To create a project on Neon and access it from a React Router application:
Create a Neon project
If you do not have one already, create a Neon project. Save your connection details including your password. They are required when defining connection settings.
- Navigate to the Projects page in the Neon Console.
- Click New Project.
- Specify your project settings and click Create Project.
Create a React Router project and add dependencies
- Create a React Router project using the following command:
Bash npx create-react-router@latest with-react-router --yes cd with-react-router - Add project dependencies using one of the following commands.npm install @neondatabase/serverlessnpm install postgresnpm install pg
- Create a React Router project using the following command:
Store your Neon credentials
Add a
.envfile to your project's root directory and add your Neon connection string to it. You can find the connection string for your database by clicking the Connect button in the Console nav. For more information, see Connect from any application.Bash DATABASE_URL="postgresql://<user>:<password>@<endpoint_hostname>.neon.tech:<port>/<dbname>?sslmode=require&channel_binding=require"Configure the Postgres client
With React Router, data fetching is handled in "Route Modules". We will create a new route that connects to Neon in its
loaderfunction, which runs on the server.\1. Define the route
First, define a new route in
app/routes.ts. This tells React Router to render our new component when a user visits the/versionpath.app/routes.ts import { type RouteConfig, route, index } from '@react-router/dev/routes'; export default [ index('./home.tsx'), route('version', './routes/version.tsx'), ] satisfies RouteConfig;\2. Create the route module
Create a new file at
app/routes/version.tsx. This file will contain both the server-side data loader and the client-side React component. Theloaderfunction will connect to Neon, query the database version, and pass the result to theComponentvia theloaderDataprop.Neon serverless driver import { neon } from '@neondatabase/serverless'; import type { Route } from './+types/version'; // The loader function runs on the server export async function loader() { const sql = neon(process.env.DATABASE_URL as string); const response = await sql`SELECT version()`; return { version: response[0].version }; } // The component runs in the browser export default function Version({ loaderData }: Route.ComponentProps) { return ( <div> <h1>Database Version</h1> <p>{loaderData.version}</p> </div> ); }postgres.js import postgres from 'postgres'; import type { Route } from './+types/version'; // The loader function runs on the server export async function loader() { const sql = postgres(process.env.DATABASE_URL as string); const response = await sql`SELECT version()`; return { version: response[0].version }; } // The component runs in the browser export default function Version({ loaderData }: Route.ComponentProps) { return ( <div> <h1>Database Version</h1> <p>{loaderData.version}</p> </div> ); }node-postgres import { Pool } from 'pg'; import type { Route } from './+types/version'; // The loader function runs on the server export async function loader() { const pool = new Pool({ connectionString: process.env.DATABASE_URL }); const client = await pool.connect(); try { const { rows } = await client.query('SELECT version()'); return { version: rows[0].version }; } finally { client.release(); await pool.end(); } } // The component runs in the browser export default function Version({ loaderData }: Route.ComponentProps) { return ( <div> <h1>Database Version</h1> <p>{loaderData.version}</p> </div> ); }Run the app
Generate types
Run the following command to generate types for your routes:
Bash npm run typecheckStart the development server
With the types generated, start the development server:
Bash npm run devNow, navigate to http://localhost:5173/version in your browser. You should see a page displaying the version of your database.
Database Version PostgreSQL 17.5 (6bc9ef8) on aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14+deb12u1) 12.2.0, 64-bit
Next steps
Section titled “Next steps”- Set up Managed Better Auth: Add managed authentication that branches with your database
Need help?
Section titled “Need help?”Join our Discord Server to ask questions or see what others are doing with Neon. For paid plan support options, see Support.